Birds in Chiang Dao
At the moment of writing nearly 300 bird species have been discovered around
Doi Chiang Dao. The region is less visited than other parks, as Doi Inthanon NP
or Doi Suthep. So probably more will be found in the next years. Chiang Dao
is known for specialities as Deignan's Babbler (an endemic to this
region), Hodgson's Frogmouth, Giant Nuthatch and Hume's
Pheasant. There has been some discussion about Deignan's Babbler.
Some consider it conspecific with Rufous-fronted Babbler.
Hume's
pheasant occurs in the Indian states north of Bangla Desh (Mizoram, Manipur,
Nagaland & Arunachal Pradesh), in Myanmar and China (Cynangxi & Yunnan
provinces) and in NW-Thailand. In Thailand, this species was feared extirpated,
but now there are several sightings annually. It has the status of being
globally threated. Protection is needed.
Also Giant Nuthatch is
globally threathed. It has been found in centre of Myanmar (though no recent
records) and in the Chinese provinces Yunnan, SW Guizhou (where all rare). In
Thailand it is only found in the NW (in at least 3 protected areas). Doi Chiang
Dao is probably the easiest place to find it. But the region harbours many
more interesting species. On the steep trail towards the summit all 3 species of
Tesia have been found! Also Rufous-faced Warbler has been seen on the
same trail. This species hasn't been seen in Thailand for many years.
Also
Black-tailed Crake occurs in a pond in the mountains, his typical
habitat. Apart from Doi Inthanon, this is Thailand's second known
location. Further there are goodies as White-crowned Forktail, Eye-browed
and Streaked Wren-Babbler, White-hooded Bulbul, Crested Finchbill, Spectacled
Barwing, Rusty-cheeked Scimitar-Babbler, Mountain Bamboo-Partridge, Rusty-naped
Pitta, Scarlet Finch and some Redstarts (White-bellied,
Blue-fronted and Daurian).
But the lack of lowland forests means that species who are regular found up
to 800/1000 m are lacking or are uncommon around Chiang Dao. Barbets as
Lineated, Green-eared and Coppersmith, woodpeckers as
White-bellied, Great Slaty, Rufous and Heart-spotted as well as
Blue Magpie have been seen, though very infrequently.
Further can we
say that due to excessive hunting some species are getting rare. Hornbills
haven't been seen for the last 5 years. Also pigeons are now not easy to see and
some other species (esp. Galliformes) are only common within the enclosures of
the monastery Wat Tham Pha Phlong.
For practical reasons birdnames follow P.Round & B.Lekagul's "A guide to
the birds of Thailand". (Between brackets are the more used names.)
|